Best Activities/Things To Do in Zanzibar

Zanzibar offers a wide variety of activities for travelers, catering to different tastes and interests. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history enthusiast, or someone seeking relaxation, there’s something for everyone. Below are some of the main activities you can engage in while on the island:

  1. Beach Relaxation and Watersports

Zanzibar’s pristine beaches are among its most attractive features. You can spend your days sunbathing on the soft white sands, swimming in the crystal-clear waters, or simply enjoying the serene surroundings. For the more adventurous, watersports like kite surfing, windsurfing, and jet skiing are available, particularly on the east coast around Paje and Jambiani. These beaches also offer ideal conditions for stand-up paddleboarding, with rentals readily available for visitors.

  1. Snorkeling and Scuba Diving

Zanzibar is a paradise for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. The coral reefs around the islands are home to a rich array of marine life, including vibrant fish, sea turtles, and even dolphins. Popular snorkeling spots include Mnemba Atoll, where the waters are crystal clear, and the coral formations are teeming with life. For those interested in scuba diving, both Unguja and Pemba islands offer world-class diving opportunities. Pemba, in particular, is known for its deep channels and coral gardens, which are perfect for exploring the underwater world.

  1. Spice Tours

A visit to Zanzibar wouldn’t be complete without taking a spice tour. Zanzibar is famous for its production of cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and other spices, and these tours offer an informative and immersive experience. You’ll get to walk through spice plantations, learn about the various plants, and see how spices are grown, harvested, and processed. Along the way, you’ll also have the chance to taste some tropical fruits and spices fresh from the source. This activity provides an insight into Zanzibar’s agricultural history and its integral role in the global spice trade.

  1. Exploring Stone Town

Stone Town is a maze of narrow, winding streets filled with history and culture. A walking tour through this UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the best ways to experience Zanzibar’s historical and cultural depth. You can visit historical landmarks such as the House of Wonders, the Old Fort, and the Sultan’s Palace. The area is also home to numerous markets, including the Darajani Market, where you can shop for spices, crafts, and other local products. The blend of Swahili, Arab, Persian, and European influences in the architecture and way of life makes this a must-see for anyone visiting the island.

  1. Visit Prison Island

A short boat ride from Stone Town takes you to Prison Island (Changuu Island). Although it was once used as a quarantine station and a place to house rebellious slaves, today it is a popular tourist attraction. The island is home to a sanctuary for Aldabra giant tortoises, some of which are over 100 years old. Visitors can interact with these gentle giants and learn about their conservation. The island also has beautiful beaches and opportunities for snorkeling, making it a relaxing day trip from the main island.

  1. Jozani Forest Walks

For nature lovers, Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park offers a unique opportunity to explore Zanzibar’s only national park. Jozani Forest is home to the rare and endangered Zanzibar red colobus monkey, which can often be spotted in the treetops. Guided tours take you through the forest, where you’ll learn about the diverse plant and animal life, including bird species, butterflies, and even small antelope like the suni. A visit to the mangrove forests in the park is also a highlight, offering an insight into the island’s diverse ecosystems.

  1. Dhow Cruises

A sunset dhow cruise is a quintessential Zanzibar experience. These traditional wooden boats have been used for centuries by Swahili sailors, and today, tourists can enjoy a peaceful sail along the coast. Sunset cruises are particularly popular, offering stunning views of the sun setting over the Indian Ocean. Some dhow cruises include refreshments and entertainment, such as drumming and dancing, allowing guests to relax while soaking in the serene beauty of the island’s coastline.

  1. Cultural Tours and Local Experiences

Zanzibar offers several opportunities to engage with local culture through tours and experiences. You can visit rural villages to learn about traditional Swahili life, participate in cooking classes where you’ll learn to prepare local dishes like Zanzibar pilau, or attend a taarab music performance. Visiting local markets, watching artisans at work, and learning about the island’s fishing communities are just a few ways you can immerse yourself in the everyday life of Zanzibaris. Some cultural tours also offer the chance to engage in community projects, giving back to local initiatives.

  1. Visit the Mtoni Palace Ruins

The Mtoni Palace, located just north of Stone Town, was once the residence of Sultan Seyyid Said and is a site of historical significance. Though now in ruins, the palace offers a glimpse into the island’s royal past. Guided tours provide insights into the history of the palace and its connection to the Sultanate of Oman, which ruled Zanzibar for much of the 19th century. Visitors can explore the remains of the palace, including its baths and courtyards, and learn about the island’s fascinating history.

  1. Fishing Excursions

For those who love fishing, Zanzibar offers exciting deep-sea fishing excursions. The waters around the island are rich with game fish such as marlin, tuna, and barracuda, making it a popular destination for sport fishing. Experienced guides and charters are available to take tourists out to sea, where they can spend the day fishing and enjoying the marine environment. Some operators also offer catch-and-release programs, supporting sustainable fishing practices.

  1. Explore Pemba Island

Pemba Island, often referred to as Zanzibar’s “little sister,” offers a more laid-back and less commercialized experience compared to Unguja (Zanzibar Island). The island is known for its stunning landscapes, lush greenery, and rich marine life. Diving, snorkeling, and exploring the island’s forests are popular activities. Pemba is also famous for its traditional clove plantations, and visitors can take tours to see how these spices are cultivated. The island’s quiet, untouched beaches provide the perfect escape for those seeking solitude and natural beauty.

  1. Zanzibar Festivals

Zanzibar hosts a number of annual festivals that celebrate the island’s vibrant culture and arts. The Zanzibar International Film Festival (ZIFF) is the largest event of its kind in East Africa, drawing filmmakers, artists, and visitors from around the world. Sauti za Busara, a renowned music festival, showcases traditional and contemporary African music, with performances held in the historic Old Fort in Stone Town. Attending one of these festivals offers a unique opportunity to experience the island’s artistic heritage while enjoying live performances in a culturally rich setting.

  1. Visit the Forodhani Gardens

Forodhani Gardens, located along the Stone Town seafront, is a popular gathering place for both locals and tourists. In the evening, the gardens transform into a bustling street food market, where visitors can sample local delicacies like Zanzibari pizza, grilled seafood, and sugarcane juice. The lively atmosphere, combined with the stunning views of the harbor and traditional dhows, makes it a great spot for an evening stroll or a casual dinner by the sea.

 

Zanzibar offers a diverse range of activities for travelers, from relaxing on world-class beaches to exploring its rich cultural and historical heritage. Whether you’re interested in watersports, nature walks, cultural immersion, or simply soaking in the island’s beauty, there’s no shortage of ways to experience the magic of this tropical paradise. The combination of adventure, relaxation, and cultural exploration ensures that visitors leave with unforgettable memories of their time on the island.