Best Time To Visit Serengeti National Park

The climate and weather of Serengeti National Park are largely dictated by its equatorial location and varying elevations, creating a combination of warm and temperate conditions throughout the year. The Serengeti experiences two distinct seasons: the dry season and the wet season, each of which influences the wildlife activity and landscape in unique ways.

Dry Season (June to October)

During the dry season, from June to October, the Serengeti experiences cooler temperatures, especially during the early morning and evenings. Daytime temperatures typically range between 25°C to 29°C (77°F to 84°F), making it comfortable for game drives. The skies are clear, with very little rainfall, and the vegetation becomes sparse. This makes wildlife viewing easier as animals gather around permanent water sources like rivers and lakes. It’s an ideal time for spotting predators like lions, cheetahs, and leopards as they hunt prey that congregates near water. Nights can be cold, especially in higher elevations, with temperatures dropping to around 14°C (57°F).

Wet Season (November to May)

The wet season is divided into two phases: the short rains from November to December and the long rains from March to May. During this time, the Serengeti transforms into a lush, green landscape, with temperatures ranging from 27°C to 30°C (81°F to 86°F) during the day. The short rains in November are light and sporadic, while the long rains in April and May bring heavier downpours. Despite the rain, mornings and late afternoons are often clear, making it a pleasant time for safaris. The rainy season brings an abundance of food and water, attracting migratory animals and encouraging new life, as this is the breeding season for many species. The wet season is also excellent for birdwatching, as migratory birds arrive in large numbers, adding to the Serengeti’s diversity.

Best Time to Visit

The dry season, particularly from June to October, is considered the best time for game viewing, as wildlife is concentrated around water sources and the vegetation is less dense, improving visibility. However, the wet season, from November to May, is perfect for those looking to witness the stunning greenery and birdlife. The months of January and February are especially favored by travelers who want to see the calving season of the wildebeest in the southern Serengeti.

Regional Variations

Due to its vast size and varying altitudes, the Serengeti’s weather can differ slightly from region to region. The northern Serengeti, which is at a higher altitude, tends to be cooler, while the southern plains are warmer and more prone to experiencing the rains. Despite these regional variations, the Serengeti’s climate remains relatively predictable, with each season offering its own unique wildlife experiences.